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By:
Abe WalkingBear Sanchez
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The
Sky Is Falling, Maybe, Says Alan Greenspan
What To Do In Case He's Right
The former head of the Federal Reserve issued a fresh warning in March
2007 that the world's largest economy could be heading for recession.
U.S. consumers have helped keep the world economy afloat in
recent years by borrowing against the rising value of their houses to
finance spending. Now, hit by higher
gasoline/energy/transportation prices, a crumbling housing market and
an increase in worldwide demand for more credit..retail sales
have tumbled .
During a recession the demand for goods and services drop off, prices
tend to drop and a number of businesses, most especially those already
struggling, fail.
Just in case Greenspan is right, here are some thoughts on how
businesses can position themselves to better survive an economic
downturn.
Companies run on money, fail to pay the phone company, the IRS, the
power company, employees and suppliers and you are out of business.
So now, before you have the need is the time to secure long term
financing. Don't delay, sit down now with your lender and work
out a
line of credit that you can draw on as needed. The time to borrow is
when you don't need it because when you do need it you may find you
can't get it.
If you already don't know, you need to identify and embrace your
core customers. Think of the 80/20 rule. Do 20% of your customers
make up 80% of your business, if so you best know those customers,
their needs and desires and the names of their kids.
You also need to know how any downturn in business would effect them,
they may be your buddies now but if they fail you don't want them
taking you
down with them. Run credit reports on core customers on a
regular basis to help you remain confident of their ability to
pay...and to possibly
increase their credit line, if they need and can handle an increase.
Invest now in finding new customers. Don't allow your salespeople
to become order takers who service existing customers and forget how to
sell.
The sharpest tool becomes dull from misuse or nonuse.
Putting all your eggs in one or a few baskets may be efficient
and profitable during good times but can come back to haunt you during
an
economic downturn.
Even during good times it's important that your people be under a
little stress so that they don't become lazy or indifferent toward
their work. And
hearing that some guy got the sack for not showing up or failing to
work hard keeps the other employees on their toes.
Weed out weak employees and cross train the strong. This is
always a good idea but becomes critical when business slows.
Combine
Overlapping Business Functions
In theory customer service is the customers' champion, the
guys who care and who make things right. However, in practice and most
especially in regard to consumer customer service, customer and service
is an oxymoron. It's as if the "mad hatter" was in charge. Mumbo jumbo
and then more mumbo.
B2B customer service tends to be better because of competition for the
same limited customer base and the larger sums of money involved.
In the course of dealing with why customers have not paid according to
terms , the credit area deals with many different segments of the
business chain, both internally as well as outside the company.
Credit is kind of like being the guys with shovels following the parade.
Consider combining customer service with credit for improved
efficiencies and communications.
Organize and
Document Business Knowledge
Work at finding ways to drive down your costs and your customers' cost
of doing business by becoming more efficient in how you carry out your
business
processes.
If you operate your business on a word of mouth basis with the new guy
learning from the old guy who learned from the dead guy...you need to
take
time to organize and document how, who, when, why things are done.
Twenty five percent or more of the total cost of doing business comes
from things not being done right the first time. Errors,
glitches, screw ups,
misunderstandings, omissions, the left hand not knowing that the right
hand exists much less knowing what it's doing; all drive up
the total cost of doing
business. Vendors, sellers and customers all pay for
inefficiency, for things having to be redone.
There's a lot of valuable knowledge in the minds of the people
that make up every business, and most often that's where it stays.
To be efficient (powerful in effect with little waste of effort)
businesses must document their hard earned best biz ways; they must
have written and useable policies and procedures.
For each business function make up a list of the costs that go with the
function. There will be direct and indirect costs (people cost is
often the greatest). Based on the costs, establish a purpose for
each function that supports the overall business strategy.
Once there's a clearly stated "Purpose" for the business function break
the function down to its major components and come up with a
goal(s) for each component. State the goal(s) for each
major component, within the function, as a policy; i.e. a goal driven
guideline.
Determine the steps needed to be taken in order to achieve the stated
goal(s). Procedures are steps.
Based on the procedures needed to achieve the goal(s) (policies),
establish the People Requirements (skills and personality traits)
needed to carry out the steps.
How the people involved think about a business function and the actions
they take is determined by the key steps that are monitored (quality
control) and by the goals measured. "People respect what is
inspected, not what's expected."
If thought and care are given to the purpose and the policies (goals)
and the goals are not achieved, look to the steps or to the
people involved.
Side Bar
The
5 Organizational Ps is a
method for the documenting of policies and procedures for business
functions.
Purpose: Must support the company's overall strategy and answer
the question, "Why incur the costs?"
Policies: Goal driven guidelines for each of the major components
within a business function.
Procedures / Process: The steps that lead to
achieving the goal(s) for each of the major components.
People Requirements: Based on the steps (process), what
skills and the personality traits are required?
Process Monitoring / Performance Measurements: Monitor for
the key steps in the process (quality control) and measure against the
goal(s) established by the policies.
If your goals are valid and are not achieved, it's either your
procedures or the people involved.
Life After The
Crash
After the crash, if it comes and if you're still standing,
prepare for the upswing because it will come.
Keep an eye open for opportunities to pick up failed competitors, their
good employees and good customers. You were smart enough to have
established
a line of credit so use it.
In Closing
If Alan Greenspan is right and the bottom falls out of our collective
basket... don't give any precious energy to worry or self
incrimination. There is no profit in beating up on yourself over what
you could or should have done.
Whether you survive an economic downturn or not, at least learn from it
and move on.
Good luck.
The Author
Abe WalkingBear Sanchez is an International Speaker / Trainer /
Consultant on
the subject of cash flow / sales enhancement and business
knowledge organization
and
use. Founder and President of www.armg-usa.com , WalkingBear has
authored hundreds of business
articles, has worked with numerous companies in a
wide range of industries since 1982 and has
spoken at many venues including the
Shakespeare Globe Theater in London. A hard hitting and
fast paced speaker,
he brings life and energy to a critical business function whose true
potential
has yet to be realized by most businesses.
Cimex Training, Irish Institute of Credit
Management, Atradius, Vistage, CU,
CSU, Texas A&M, National Association of Credit Management - Kansas
City,
HTDA, BCFM,
Poli Hi Solidur, Skinner Nurseries, Deardens, Rain Bird,
STAFDA, IBM, are but a few of
the groups, schools, companies and
associations for whom WalkingBear has conducted programs.
WalkingBear can be reached through:
A/R Management Group, Inc.
P.O. Box 457
Canon City, CO 81215
(719) 276-0595
email: abe@armg-usa.com
www.armg-usa.com